Increase The Intensity with Ellipticals

An elliptical trainer, also known as a cross-trainer or elliptical machine, is a popular fitness equipment that offers a range of benefits for cardiovascular exercises and full-body workouts. By understanding how an elliptical trainer works and its advantages, you can make informed decisions about incorporating it into your fitness routine.

The elliptical trainer operates by using large pedals that move in an elliptical or oval-shaped motion. These pedals are designed to mimic movements like running, walking, and stair climbing while minimizing impact on the joints. To enhance stability and engage the upper body, most machines are equipped with handlebars. These handlebars can be stationary, providing support, or movable, allowing you to work your arms as well.

The elliptical machine features a console or control panel that displays important workout metrics such as time, speed, distance, calories burned, and heart rate. Some advanced models offer built-in workout programs and compatibility with fitness apps. Additionally, they come with adjustable resistance levels, enabling you to customize the intensity of your workout. Increasing the resistance provides a more challenging workout by making it harder to pedal.

Here are some key benefits of using an elliptical trainer:

  1. Low impact: The elliptical motion significantly reduces stress on the joints, making it an excellent option for individuals with joint problems or those looking to minimize impact on their knees, hips, and ankles.
  2. Cardiovascular workout: Elliptical training effectively increases your heart rate, offering an efficient cardiovascular workout that improves overall cardiovascular health.
  3. Full-body workout: By utilizing both the pedals and handlebars, an elliptical trainer engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously, including the legs, glutes, arms, and core.
  4. Weight management: Regular use of an elliptical machine can aid in burning calories, assisting with weight loss or weight management goals.
  5. Versatility: Many elliptical trainers provide adjustable resistance levels, incline options, and various workout programs, allowing you to customize your exercise routine and target different muscle groups.


To make the most of your elliptical training, it’s essential to maintain proper form and posture. Keep your back straight, engage your core, and perform smooth and controlled movements. Begin with a warm-up and gradually increase the intensity of your workout. As with any exercise, consulting with a healthcare professional before starting a new fitness routine, especially if you have underlying health conditions, is always advisable.

While elliptical trainers offer a comprehensive workout for most major muscle groups, it’s important to acknowledge their limitations. There are a few muscle groups that may not be as actively engaged or targeted compared to other exercises. These muscle groups include:

  1. Lower back muscles: While the elliptical does engage core muscles, including the abdominal muscles, it may not specifically target the lower back muscles as effectively as exercises like deadlifts or back extensions.
  2. Neck muscles: The elliptical trainer primarily focuses on the lower body and core, so the muscles in the neck area may not be directly engaged during the exercise.
  3. Chest muscles (pectoralis major): While the elliptical can involve some activation of the chest muscles, it is not as effective as exercises like push-ups, bench presses, or chest flyes for specifically targeting and developing the pectoralis major.
  4. Forearm muscles: Although the elliptical’s handlebars engage arm muscles such as the triceps and biceps, they may not provide as much emphasis on the forearm muscles compared to exercises like wrist curls or grip training exercises.


To create a well-rounded fitness routine, it’s beneficial to incorporate additional exercises that target these less-engaged muscles. This approach ensures that all muscle groups are adequately trained and helps prevent muscular imbalances. Consulting with a fitness professional can assist in developing a comprehensive exercise program based on your specific goals and needs. By utilizing the strengths of an elliptical trainer and addressing its limitations, you can optimize your fitness routine and achieve desired results.

Contact Gym Source to learn more about the crooss-trainer and elliptical options that we have to offer.